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Whale Encyclopedia

Discover the magnificent cetaceans of our oceans

Gray Whale

Photo: By Merrill Gosho, NOAA - http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/cetaceans/graywhale.htm, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=37535701

Least Concern

Gray Whale

E. robustus

About This Species

Medium-sized coastal whale reaching up to 15.2m (50ft) and 41 tons, distinguished by mottled gray coloration covered in barnacles and parasites, dorsal hump instead of dorsal fin, and bottom-feeding behavior in shallow waters. Undertakes one of the longest mammalian migrations up to 12,000 miles round trip between Arctic feeding and Baja California breeding lagoons. Eastern Pacific population recovered, but Western Pacific population critically endangered.

Size

up to 15.2m

Weight

up to 41 tons